CARNIVAL
If you love to dance, sing and party till the early hours of the morning, then don’t miss the Brazil carnival. For one intense week, the whole island dedicates itself to pleasure, with carnival parties and parades in almost every neighbourhood.
The history of carnival
The origin of Brazil's carnival goes back to a Portuguese pre-lent festivity called "entrudo", a chaotic street event where participants threw mud, water, and food at each other. Over the last three centuries, it has evolved in a number of forms, such as masquerade carnival balls and street parades with horse drawn floats and military bands.
It was only in the early 20th century that samba became so closely associated with Carnival. The samba is a mix of African, European and Cuban influences, brought by the arrival of black Brazilians, primarily from Bahia to the impoverished slums or favelas of Rio following the abolition of slavery in Brazil in 1888.
Today the carnival is organized across the country by the escolas de samba (samba schools), who will either host parades and parties in their own neighbourhoods, or compete against each other in the city Sambadrome .
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